"buwal" meaning in All languages combined

See buwal on Wiktionary

Noun [Hanunoo]

IPA: /buˈwal/, [buˈɐl] Forms: buwál [canonical]
Rhymes: -al Etymology: From Proto-Philippine *buál (“uproot a tree”). Etymology templates: {{inh|hnn|phi-pro|*buál||uproot a tree}} Proto-Philippine *buál (“uproot a tree”) Head templates: {{hnn-noun|buwál|b=+}} buwál (Hanunoo spelling ᜪᜳᜯᜮ᜴)
  1. falling down (with reference to trees) Derived forms: nabuwal
    Sense id: en-buwal-hnn-noun-0jXKQqwP Categories (other): Hanunoo entries with incorrect language header, Hanunoo terms with Hanunoo script, Hanunoo terms with missing Hanunoo script entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hanunoo entries with incorrect language header: 66 34 Disambiguation of Hanunoo terms with Hanunoo script: 63 37 Disambiguation of Hanunoo terms with missing Hanunoo script entries: 66 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 30 16 19 5 19 2 0 2 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 16 19 3 19 1 0 1 10
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Hanunoo]

IPA: /buˈwal/, [buˈɐl] Forms: buwál [canonical]
Rhymes: -al Head templates: {{hnn-noun|buwál|b=+}} buwál (Hanunoo spelling ᜪᜳᜯᜮ᜴)
  1. large chunks of recently dug up earth; clods of turned-up soil
    Sense id: en-buwal-hnn-noun-2rfcx2am
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Adjective [Tagalog]

IPA: /buˈal/ [Standard-Tagalog], [ˈbwal] [Standard-Tagalog] Forms: buwál [canonical], ᜊᜓᜏᜎ᜔ [Baybayin]
Rhymes: -al Etymology: From Proto-Philippine *buál (“uproot a tree”). Compare Ilocano bual, Pangasinan buwal, Hanunoo buwal, Agutaynen boal, and Bikol Central bual. Doublet of buwag. Etymology templates: {{inh|tl|phi-pro|*buál||uproot a tree}} Proto-Philippine *buál (“uproot a tree”), {{cog|ilo|bual}} Ilocano bual, {{cog|pag|buwal}} Pangasinan buwal, {{cog|hnn|buwal}} Hanunoo buwal, {{cog|agn|boal}} Agutaynen boal, {{cog|bcl|bual}} Bikol Central bual, {{dbt|tl|buwag}} Doublet of buwag Head templates: {{tl-adj|buwál|b=+}} buwál (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜏᜎ᜔)
  1. fallen flat on the ground (of something tall or long) Categories (topical): Fabrics Synonyms: hapay, tumba, bulid
    Sense id: en-buwal-tl-adj-nrJdkyyb Disambiguation of Fabrics: 27 18 27 3 1 4 19 Categories (other): Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 32 13 32 1 0 2 19 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 27 19 26 3 1 3 21 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries: 29 17 28 3 1 3 19
  2. (figurative) bankrupt Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Fabrics Synonyms: bangkarote, nabangkarote
    Sense id: en-buwal-tl-adj-ihKYoxej Disambiguation of Fabrics: 27 18 27 3 1 4 19 Categories (other): Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation, Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 32 13 32 1 0 2 19 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 27 19 26 3 1 3 21 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation: 19 34 19 8 3 10 7 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries: 29 17 28 3 1 3 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Tagalog]

IPA: /buˈal/ [Standard-Tagalog], [ˈbwal] [Standard-Tagalog] Forms: buwál [canonical], ᜊᜓᜏᜎ᜔ [Baybayin]
Rhymes: -al Etymology: From Proto-Philippine *buál (“uproot a tree”). Compare Ilocano bual, Pangasinan buwal, Hanunoo buwal, Agutaynen boal, and Bikol Central bual. Doublet of buwag. Etymology templates: {{inh|tl|phi-pro|*buál||uproot a tree}} Proto-Philippine *buál (“uproot a tree”), {{cog|ilo|bual}} Ilocano bual, {{cog|pag|buwal}} Pangasinan buwal, {{cog|hnn|buwal}} Hanunoo buwal, {{cog|agn|boal}} Agutaynen boal, {{cog|bcl|bual}} Bikol Central bual, {{dbt|tl|buwag}} Doublet of buwag Head templates: {{tl-noun|buwál|b=+}} buwál (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜏᜎ᜔)
  1. falling flat on the ground (of something tall or long) Categories (topical): Fabrics Synonyms: tumba, pagkatumba, pagkabuwal
    Sense id: en-buwal-tl-noun-AFTCX71j Disambiguation of Fabrics: 27 18 27 3 1 4 19 Categories (other): Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 32 13 32 1 0 2 19 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 27 19 26 3 1 3 21 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries: 29 17 28 3 1 3 19
  2. knocking something flat on the ground (of something tall or long) Synonyms: pagbubuwal, pagtutumba
    Sense id: en-buwal-tl-noun-yplNxr~j
  3. (figurative) bankruptcy Tags: figuratively Synonyms: pagkatumba, pagkabangkarote
    Sense id: en-buwal-tl-noun-~cSRf3C9
  4. (now chiefly dialectal) tree uproot (especially due to the force of wind) Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: en-buwal-tl-noun-VFRvE-pi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: boual, buual [obsolete], Spanish-based orthography, bual [dialectal] Derived forms: bumuwal, ibuwal, mabuwal, pagbubuwal, pagkabuwal
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Tagalog]

IPA: /buˈal/ [Standard-Tagalog], [ˈbwal] [Standard-Tagalog] Forms: buwál [canonical], ᜊᜓᜏᜎ᜔ [Baybayin]
Rhymes: -al Etymology: Borrowed from English voile, from French voile, from Old French voil, veil, from Latin vēlum. Doublet of belo. Etymology templates: {{bor+|tl|en|voile}} Borrowed from English voile, {{der|tl|fr|voile}} French voile, {{der|tl|fro|voil}} Old French voil, {{der|tl|la|vēlum}} Latin vēlum, {{dbt|tl|belo}} Doublet of belo Head templates: {{tl-noun|buwál|b=+}} buwál (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜏᜎ᜔)
  1. voile (translucent fabric) Categories (topical): Fabrics Synonyms: bual Related terms: perkal
    Sense id: en-buwal-tl-noun-zGYXqqmD Disambiguation of Fabrics: 27 18 27 3 1 4 19 Categories (other): Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 32 13 32 1 0 2 19 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 27 19 26 3 1 3 21 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries: 29 17 28 3 1 3 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hnn",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*buál",
        "4": "",
        "5": "uproot a tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *buál (“uproot a tree”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *buál (“uproot a tree”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "buwál",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "buwál",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "buwál (Hanunoo spelling ᜪᜳᜯᜮ᜴)",
      "name": "hnn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bu‧wal"
  ],
  "lang": "Hanunoo",
  "lang_code": "hnn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanunoo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanunoo terms with Hanunoo script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanunoo terms with missing Hanunoo script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 16 19 5 19 2 0 2 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 16 19 3 19 1 0 1 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "nabuwal"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "falling down (with reference to trees)"
      ],
      "id": "en-buwal-hnn-noun-0jXKQqwP",
      "links": [
        [
          "falling down",
          "fall down"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/buˈwal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[buˈɐl]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buwal"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "buwál",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "buwál",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "buwál (Hanunoo spelling ᜪᜳᜯᜮ᜴)",
      "name": "hnn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bu‧wal"
  ],
  "lang": "Hanunoo",
  "lang_code": "hnn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "large chunks of recently dug up earth; clods of turned-up soil"
      ],
      "id": "en-buwal-hnn-noun-2rfcx2am",
      "links": [
        [
          "large",
          "large"
        ],
        [
          "chunk",
          "chunk"
        ],
        [
          "recently",
          "recently"
        ],
        [
          "dug up",
          "dug up"
        ],
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "clod",
          "clod"
        ],
        [
          "turned-up",
          "turned-up"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/buˈwal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[buˈɐl]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buwal"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bumuwal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ibuwal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mabuwal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pagbubuwal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pagkabuwal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*buál",
        "4": "",
        "5": "uproot a tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *buál (“uproot a tree”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ilo",
        "2": "bual"
      },
      "expansion": "Ilocano bual",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pag",
        "2": "buwal"
      },
      "expansion": "Pangasinan buwal",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hnn",
        "2": "buwal"
      },
      "expansion": "Hanunoo buwal",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "agn",
        "2": "boal"
      },
      "expansion": "Agutaynen boal",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "bual"
      },
      "expansion": "Bikol Central bual",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "buwag"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of buwag",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *buál (“uproot a tree”). Compare Ilocano bual, Pangasinan buwal, Hanunoo buwal, Agutaynen boal, and Bikol Central bual. Doublet of buwag.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "buwál",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜊᜓᜏᜎ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "buwál",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "buwál (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜏᜎ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bu‧wal"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 13 32 1 0 2 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 19 26 3 1 3 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 17 28 3 1 3 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 18 27 3 1 4 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tl",
          "name": "Fabrics",
          "orig": "tl:Fabrics",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "falling flat on the ground (of something tall or long)"
      ],
      "id": "en-buwal-tl-noun-AFTCX71j",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tumba"
        },
        {
          "word": "pagkatumba"
        },
        {
          "word": "pagkabuwal"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knocking something flat on the ground (of something tall or long)"
      ],
      "id": "en-buwal-tl-noun-yplNxr~j",
      "links": [
        [
          "knock",
          "knock"
        ],
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pagbubuwal"
        },
        {
          "word": "pagtutumba"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bankruptcy"
      ],
      "id": "en-buwal-tl-noun-~cSRf3C9",
      "links": [
        [
          "bankruptcy",
          "bankruptcy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) bankruptcy"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pagkatumba"
        },
        {
          "word": "pagkabangkarote"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "tree uproot (especially due to the force of wind)"
      ],
      "id": "en-buwal-tl-noun-VFRvE-pi",
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "uproot",
          "uproot"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now chiefly dialectal) tree uproot (especially due to the force of wind)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/buˈal/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbwal]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "boual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "buual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Spanish-based orthography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "bual"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buwal"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*buál",
        "4": "",
        "5": "uproot a tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *buál (“uproot a tree”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ilo",
        "2": "bual"
      },
      "expansion": "Ilocano bual",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pag",
        "2": "buwal"
      },
      "expansion": "Pangasinan buwal",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hnn",
        "2": "buwal"
      },
      "expansion": "Hanunoo buwal",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "agn",
        "2": "boal"
      },
      "expansion": "Agutaynen boal",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "bual"
      },
      "expansion": "Bikol Central bual",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "buwag"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of buwag",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *buál (“uproot a tree”). Compare Ilocano bual, Pangasinan buwal, Hanunoo buwal, Agutaynen boal, and Bikol Central bual. Doublet of buwag.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "buwál",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜊᜓᜏᜎ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "buwál",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "buwál (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜏᜎ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bu‧wal"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 13 32 1 0 2 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 19 26 3 1 3 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 17 28 3 1 3 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 18 27 3 1 4 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tl",
          "name": "Fabrics",
          "orig": "tl:Fabrics",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fallen flat on the ground (of something tall or long)"
      ],
      "id": "en-buwal-tl-adj-nrJdkyyb",
      "links": [
        [
          "fallen",
          "fallen"
        ],
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hapay"
        },
        {
          "word": "tumba"
        },
        {
          "word": "bulid"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 13 32 1 0 2 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 19 26 3 1 3 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 34 19 8 3 10 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 17 28 3 1 3 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 18 27 3 1 4 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tl",
          "name": "Fabrics",
          "orig": "tl:Fabrics",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bankrupt"
      ],
      "id": "en-buwal-tl-adj-ihKYoxej",
      "links": [
        [
          "bankrupt",
          "bankrupt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) bankrupt"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bangkarote"
        },
        {
          "word": "nabangkarote"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/buˈal/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbwal]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buwal"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "voile"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English voile",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "voile"
      },
      "expansion": "French voile",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "voil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French voil",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vēlum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vēlum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "belo"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of belo",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English voile, from French voile, from Old French voil, veil, from Latin vēlum. Doublet of belo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "buwál",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜊᜓᜏᜎ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "buwál",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "buwál (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜏᜎ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bu‧wal"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 13 32 1 0 2 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 19 26 3 1 3 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 17 28 3 1 3 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 18 27 3 1 4 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tl",
          "name": "Fabrics",
          "orig": "tl:Fabrics",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "voile (translucent fabric)"
      ],
      "id": "en-buwal-tl-noun-zGYXqqmD",
      "links": [
        [
          "voile",
          "voile"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "perkal"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bual"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/buˈal/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbwal]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buwal"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hanunoo 2-syllable words",
    "Hanunoo entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hanunoo lemmas",
    "Hanunoo nouns",
    "Hanunoo terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
    "Hanunoo terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
    "Hanunoo terms with Hanunoo script",
    "Hanunoo terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hanunoo terms with missing Hanunoo script entries",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Hanunoo/al",
    "Rhymes:Hanunoo/al/2 syllables",
    "tl:Fabrics"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "nabuwal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hnn",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*buál",
        "4": "",
        "5": "uproot a tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *buál (“uproot a tree”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *buál (“uproot a tree”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "buwál",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "buwál",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "buwál (Hanunoo spelling ᜪᜳᜯᜮ᜴)",
      "name": "hnn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bu‧wal"
  ],
  "lang": "Hanunoo",
  "lang_code": "hnn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "falling down (with reference to trees)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "falling down",
          "fall down"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/buˈwal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[buˈɐl]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buwal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanunoo 2-syllable words",
    "Hanunoo entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hanunoo lemmas",
    "Hanunoo nouns",
    "Hanunoo terms with Hanunoo script",
    "Hanunoo terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hanunoo terms with missing Hanunoo script entries",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Hanunoo/al",
    "Rhymes:Hanunoo/al/2 syllables",
    "tl:Fabrics"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "buwál",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "buwál",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "buwál (Hanunoo spelling ᜪᜳᜯᜮ᜴)",
      "name": "hnn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bu‧wal"
  ],
  "lang": "Hanunoo",
  "lang_code": "hnn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "large chunks of recently dug up earth; clods of turned-up soil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "large",
          "large"
        ],
        [
          "chunk",
          "chunk"
        ],
        [
          "recently",
          "recently"
        ],
        [
          "dug up",
          "dug up"
        ],
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "clod",
          "clod"
        ],
        [
          "turned-up",
          "turned-up"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/buˈwal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[buˈɐl]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buwal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/al",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/al/2 syllables",
    "Tagalog 2-syllable words",
    "Tagalog adjectives",
    "Tagalog doublets",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog nouns",
    "Tagalog terms borrowed from English",
    "Tagalog terms derived from English",
    "Tagalog terms derived from French",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Latin",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Old French",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
    "Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
    "tl:Fabrics"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bumuwal"
    },
    {
      "word": "ibuwal"
    },
    {
      "word": "mabuwal"
    },
    {
      "word": "pagbubuwal"
    },
    {
      "word": "pagkabuwal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*buál",
        "4": "",
        "5": "uproot a tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *buál (“uproot a tree”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ilo",
        "2": "bual"
      },
      "expansion": "Ilocano bual",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pag",
        "2": "buwal"
      },
      "expansion": "Pangasinan buwal",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hnn",
        "2": "buwal"
      },
      "expansion": "Hanunoo buwal",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "agn",
        "2": "boal"
      },
      "expansion": "Agutaynen boal",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "bual"
      },
      "expansion": "Bikol Central bual",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "buwag"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of buwag",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *buál (“uproot a tree”). Compare Ilocano bual, Pangasinan buwal, Hanunoo buwal, Agutaynen boal, and Bikol Central bual. Doublet of buwag.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "buwál",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜊᜓᜏᜎ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "buwál",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "buwál (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜏᜎ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bu‧wal"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "falling flat on the ground (of something tall or long)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tumba"
        },
        {
          "word": "pagkatumba"
        },
        {
          "word": "pagkabuwal"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knocking something flat on the ground (of something tall or long)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knock",
          "knock"
        ],
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pagbubuwal"
        },
        {
          "word": "pagtutumba"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bankruptcy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bankruptcy",
          "bankruptcy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) bankruptcy"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pagkatumba"
        },
        {
          "word": "pagkabangkarote"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tagalog dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tree uproot (especially due to the force of wind)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "uproot",
          "uproot"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now chiefly dialectal) tree uproot (especially due to the force of wind)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/buˈal/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbwal]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "boual"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "buual"
    },
    {
      "word": "Spanish-based orthography"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "bual"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buwal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/al",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/al/2 syllables",
    "Tagalog 2-syllable words",
    "Tagalog adjectives",
    "Tagalog doublets",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog nouns",
    "Tagalog terms borrowed from English",
    "Tagalog terms derived from English",
    "Tagalog terms derived from French",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Latin",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Old French",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
    "Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
    "tl:Fabrics"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*buál",
        "4": "",
        "5": "uproot a tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *buál (“uproot a tree”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ilo",
        "2": "bual"
      },
      "expansion": "Ilocano bual",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pag",
        "2": "buwal"
      },
      "expansion": "Pangasinan buwal",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hnn",
        "2": "buwal"
      },
      "expansion": "Hanunoo buwal",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "agn",
        "2": "boal"
      },
      "expansion": "Agutaynen boal",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "bual"
      },
      "expansion": "Bikol Central bual",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "buwag"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of buwag",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *buál (“uproot a tree”). Compare Ilocano bual, Pangasinan buwal, Hanunoo buwal, Agutaynen boal, and Bikol Central bual. Doublet of buwag.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "buwál",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜊᜓᜏᜎ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "buwál",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "buwál (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜏᜎ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bu‧wal"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fallen flat on the ground (of something tall or long)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fallen",
          "fallen"
        ],
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hapay"
        },
        {
          "word": "tumba"
        },
        {
          "word": "bulid"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bankrupt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bankrupt",
          "bankrupt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) bankrupt"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bangkarote"
        },
        {
          "word": "nabangkarote"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/buˈal/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbwal]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buwal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/al",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/al/2 syllables",
    "Tagalog 2-syllable words",
    "Tagalog doublets",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog nouns",
    "Tagalog terms borrowed from English",
    "Tagalog terms derived from English",
    "Tagalog terms derived from French",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Latin",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Old French",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
    "tl:Fabrics"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "voile"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English voile",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "voile"
      },
      "expansion": "French voile",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "voil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French voil",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vēlum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vēlum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "belo"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of belo",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English voile, from French voile, from Old French voil, veil, from Latin vēlum. Doublet of belo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "buwál",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜊᜓᜏᜎ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "buwál",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "buwál (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜏᜎ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bu‧wal"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "perkal"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "voile (translucent fabric)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "voile",
          "voile"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/buˈal/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbwal]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bual"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buwal"
}

Download raw JSONL data for buwal meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: Hanunoo spelling ᜪᜳᜯᜮ᜴",
  "path": [
    "buwal"
  ],
  "section": "Hanunoo",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "buwal",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: Hanunoo spelling ᜪᜳᜯᜮ᜴",
  "path": [
    "buwal"
  ],
  "section": "Hanunoo",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "buwal",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.